Effective realization of abatement measures can reduce HFC-23 emissions (2024)

  • Liang, Q. et al. in Scientific Assessment of Ozone Depletion: 2022. GAW Report No. 278, Ch. 2 (World Meteorological Organization, 2022).

  • Stanley, K. M. et al. Increase in global emissions of HFC-23 despite near-total expected reductions. Nat. Commun. 11, 397 (2020).

    ADS CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar

  • Miller, B. R. et al. HFC-23 (CHF3) emission trend response to HCFC-22 (CHClF2) production and recent HFC-23 emission abatement measures. Atmos. Chem. Phys. 10, 7875–7890 (2010).

    ADS CAS Google Scholar

  • Park, H. et al. A rise in HFC-23 emissions from eastern Asia since 2015. Atmos. Chem. Phys. 23, 9401–9411 (2023).

    ADS CAS Google Scholar

  • UNEP. Key Aspects Related to HFC-23 By-product Control Technologies (Decision 83/67(d)). Report No. UNEP/OzL.Pro/ExCom/89/13 (United Nations Environment Programme, 2022).

  • UNEP. Report of Part II of the Eighty-Ninth Meeting of the Executive Committee. Report No. UNEP/OzL.Pro/ExCom/89/16 (United Nations Environment Programme, 2022).

  • International Energy Agency. Aviation. IEA https://www.iea.org/reports/aviation (2022).

  • UNEP. Amendment to the Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer. United Nations Treaty Collection https://treaties.un.org/Pages/ViewDetails.aspx?src=IND&mtdsg_no=XXVII-2-f&chapter=27&clang=_en (2016).

  • Myhre, G. et al. in Climate Change 2013: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change Ch. 8 (Cambridge Univ. Press, 2013).

  • Oram, D. E., Sturges, W. T., Penkett, S. A., McCulloch, A. & Fraser, P. J. Growth of fluoroform (CHF3, HFC-23) in the background atmosphere. Geophys. Res. Lett. 25, 35–38 (1998).

    ADS CAS Google Scholar

  • Miller, B. R. & Kuijpers, L. J. M. Projecting future HFC-23 emissions. Atmos. Chem. Phys. 11, 13259–13267 (2011).

    ADS CAS Google Scholar

  • Simmonds, P. G. et al. Recent increases in the atmospheric growth rate and emissions of HFC-23 (CHF3) and the link to HCFC-22 (CHClF2) production. Atmos. Chem. Phys. 18, 4153–4169 (2018).

    ADS CAS Google Scholar

  • Rodriguez, M. A., van Dril, T. & Gamboa Palacios, S. Decarbonisation Options for the Dordrecht Chemical Cluster, MIDDEN: Manufacturing Industry Decarbonisation Data Exchange Network (PBL Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency, 2021).

  • TEAP. Volume 6: Response to Decision XXXIV/7: Strengthening Institutional Processes with Respect to Information on HFC-23 By-Product Emissions, Report of the Technology and Economic Assessment Panel, Vol. 6 (United Nations Environment Programme, 2023).

  • Ebnesajjad, S. Fluoroplastics, Vol. 2, Melt Processible Fluoropolymers, The Definitive User’s Guide and Data Book 2nd edn, Ch. 6 (Elsevier, 2015).

  • Sung, D. J., Moon, D. J., Moon, S., Kim, J. & Hong, S. I. Catalytic pyrolysis of chlorodifluoromethane over metal fluoride catalysts to produce tetrafluoroethylene. Appl. Catal. A Gen. 292, 130–137 (2005).

    CAS Google Scholar

  • UNEP. Medical and Technical Options Committee (MCTOC) 2022 Assessment Report (United Nations Environment Programme, 2022).

  • TEAP. Volume 6: Assessment of the Funding Requirement for the Replenishment of the Multilateral Fund for the Period 2021–2023, Report of the Technology and Economic Assessment Panel (United Nations Environment Programme, 2021).

  • Pérez-Peña, M. P., Fisher, J. A., Hansen, C. & Kable, S. H. Assessing the atmospheric fate of trifluoroacetaldehyde (CF3CHO) and its potential as a new source of fluoroform (HFC-23) using the AtChem2 box model. Environ. Sci. Atmos. 3, 1767–1777 (2023).

    Google Scholar

  • McGillen, M. R. et al. Ozonolysis can produce long-lived greenhouse gases from commercial refrigerants. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 120, e2312714120 (2023).

    CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar

  • McCulloch, A. & Lindley, A. A. Global emissions of HFC-23 estimated to year 2015. Atmos. Environ. 41, 1560–1566 (2007).

    ADS CAS Google Scholar

  • US EPA. Global Mitigation of Non-CO2 Greenhouse Gases: 2010-2030 (United States Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Atmospheric Programs, 2013).

  • UNEP. Key Aspects Related to HFC-23 By-Product Control Technologies. Report No. UNEP/OzL.Pro/ExCom/78/9, Vol. 1 (United Nations Environment Programme, 2017).

  • UNEP. Corrigendum Key Aspects Related to HFC-23 By-Product Control Technologies. Report No. UNEP/OzL.Pro/ExCom/78/9/Corr.1 (United Nations Environment Programme, 2017).

  • Say, D. et al. Emissions of halocarbons from India inferred through atmospheric measurements. Atmos. Chem. Phys. 19, 9865–9885 (2019).

    ADS CAS Google Scholar

  • UNEP. Key Aspects Related to HFC-23 By-product Control Technologies (Decision 78/5). Report No. UNEP/OzL.Pro/ExCom/79/48 (United Nations Environment Programme, 2017).

  • UNEP. Cost-Effective Options for Controlling HFC-23 By-Product Emissions (Decision 81/68(e)). Report No. UNEP/OzL.Pro/ExCom/82/68 (United Nations Environment Programme, 2018).

  • UNEP. Corrigendum: Cost-effective Options for Controlling HFC-23 By-Product Emissions (Decision 81/68(e)). Report No. UNEP/OzL.Pro/ExCom/82/68/Corr.1 (United Nations Environment Programme, 2018).

  • UNEP. Report of the Sub-group on the Production Sector. Report No. UNEP/OzL.Pro/ExCom/84/74* (United Nations Environment Programme, 2019).

  • MEFCC. Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change. Order No. F. No. 10/29/2014-OC (Ozone Cell, 2016).

  • UNEP. Key Aspects Related to HFC-23 By-product Control Technologies: Mexico (Decision 86/96). Report No. UNEP/OzL.Pro/ExCom/87/54 (United Nations Environment Programme, 2021).

  • UNEP. Report of the Eighty-Seventh Meeting of the Executive Committee. Report No. UNEP/OzL.Pro/ExCom/87/58 (United Nations Environment Programme, 2021).

  • Yi, L. et al. In situ observations of halogenated gases at the Shangdianzi background station and emission estimates for northern China. Environ. Sci. Technol. 57, 7217–7229 (2023).

    ADS CAS PubMed Google Scholar

  • Miller, B. R. et al. Medusa: a sample preconcentration and GC/MS detector system for in situ measurements of atmospheric trace halocarbons, hydrocarbons, and sulfur compounds. Anal. Chem. 80, 1536–1545 (2008).

    CAS PubMed Google Scholar

  • Arnold, T. et al. Automated measurement of nitrogen trifluoride in ambient air. Anal. Chem. 84, 4798–4804 (2012).

    CAS PubMed Google Scholar

  • Dewi, R. G. et al. in 2019 Refinement to the 2006 IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories Ch. 3, Vol. 3 (Intergovernmental Panel of Climate Change, 2019).

  • Daniel, J. S. et al. in Scientific Assessment of Ozone Depletion 2022. GAW Report No. 278, Ch. 7 (World Meteorological Organization, 2022).

  • Mühle, J. et al. Global emissions of perfluorocyclobutane (PFC-318, c-C4F8) resulting from the use of hydrochlorofluorocarbon-22 (HCFC-22) feedstock to produce polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) and related fluorochemicals. Atmos. Chem. Phys. 22, 3371–3378 (2022).

    ADS Google Scholar

  • Harnisch, J. et al. 2006 IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories Ch. 3, Vol. 3 (Intergovernmental Panel of Climate Change, 2006).

  • Murphy, P. M., Schleinitz, H. M. & Van Bramer, D. J. Synthesis of tetrafluoroethylene. US patent 5672784 (1997).

  • Mühle, J. et al. Perfluorocyclobutane (PFC-318, c-C4F8) in the global atmosphere. Atmos. Chem. Phys. 19, 10335–10359 (2019).

    ADS Google Scholar

  • Burkholder, J. B. & Hodnebrog, Ø. in Scientific Assessment of Ozone Depletion 2022. GAW Report No. 278 (World Meteorological Organization, 2022).

  • Keller, C. A. et al. Evidence for under-reported Western European emissions of the potent greenhouse gas HFC-23. Geophys. Res. Lett. 38, L15808 (2011).

    ADS Google Scholar

  • US EPA. Global Non-CO2 Greenhouse Gas Emission Projections & Mitigation Potential: 2015–2050 (United States Environmental Protection Agency, 2019).

  • UNEP. Decisions adopted by the Thirty-Fourth Meeting of the Parties to the Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer. Report No. UNEP/OzL.Pro.34/9/Add.1/Rev.1 (United Nations Environment Programme, 2022).

  • UNEP. Report of the Thirty-Fourth Meeting of the Parties to the Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer Introduction. Report No. UNEP/OzL.Pro.34/9 (United Nations Environment Programme, 2022).

  • Laube, J. C. et al. in Scientific Assessment of Ozone Depletion 2022. GAW Report No. 278, Ch. 1 (World Meteorological Organization, 2022).

  • Prinn, R. G. et al. History of chemically and radiatively important atmospheric gases from the Advanced Global Atmospheric Gases Experiment (AGAGE). Earth Syst. Sci. Data 10, 985–1018 (2018).

    ADS Google Scholar

  • Vollmer, M. K., Reimann, S., Hill, M. & Brunner, D. First observations of the fourth generation synthetic halocarbons HFC-1234yf, HFC-1234ze(E), and HCFC-1233zd(E) in the atmosphere. Environ. Sci. Technol. 49, 2703–2708 (2015).

    ADS CAS PubMed Google Scholar

  • Jones, A., Thomson, D., Hort, M. & Devenish, B. The U.K. Met Office’s Next-Generation Atmospheric Dispersion Model, NAME III. In Air Pollution Modeling and Its Application XVII (eds Borrego, C. & Norman, A. L.) 580–589 (Springer, 2007).

  • Effective realization of abatement measures can reduce HFC-23 emissions (2024)
    Top Articles
    UnitedHealthcare Provider Portal resources
    All Obituaries | Barkdull Funeral Home & Crematory | Shelby OH funeral home and cremation
    How To Fix Epson Printer Error Code 0x9e
    Yogabella Babysitter
    Hertz Car Rental Partnership | Uber
    5 Bijwerkingen van zwemmen in een zwembad met te veel chloor - Bereik uw gezondheidsdoelen met praktische hulpmiddelen voor eten en fitness, deskundige bronnen en een betrokken gemeenschap.
    Select The Best Reagents For The Reaction Below.
    A.e.a.o.n.m.s
    Jessica Renee Johnson Update 2023
    Unit 1 Lesson 5 Practice Problems Answer Key
    Sams Early Hours
    Dutchess Cleaners Boardman Ohio
    Cinebarre Drink Menu
    Aberration Surface Entrances
    Craiglist Kpr
    Who called you from +19192464227 (9192464227): 5 reviews
    Tygodnik Polityka - Polityka.pl
    Lcwc 911 Live Incident List Live Status
    50 Shades Of Grey Movie 123Movies
    Ge-Tracker Bond
    Amazing deals for Abercrombie & Fitch Co. on Goodshop!
    Georgetown 10 Day Weather
    Selfservice Bright Lending
    The Largest Banks - ​​How to Transfer Money With Only Card Number and CVV (2024)
    Where to eat: the 50 best restaurants in Freiburg im Breisgau
    Xfinity Outage Map Fredericksburg Va
    Talk To Me Showtimes Near Marcus Valley Grand Cinema
    Integer Division Matlab
    How To Find Free Stuff On Craigslist San Diego | Tips, Popular Items, Safety Precautions | RoamBliss
    Craigslist Ludington Michigan
    Kitchen Exhaust Cleaning Companies Clearwater
    Obituaries, 2001 | El Paso County, TXGenWeb
    Cvs Sport Physicals
    3 Ways to Format a Computer - wikiHow
    Marlene2295
    Mastering Serpentine Belt Replacement: A Step-by-Step Guide | The Motor Guy
    Mosley Lane Candles
    Have you seen this child? Caroline Victoria Teague
    Nextdoor Myvidster
    What Happened To Father Anthony Mary Ewtn
    Kstate Qualtrics
    Retire Early Wsbtv.com Free Book
    Mandy Rose - WWE News, Rumors, & Updates
    craigslist | michigan
    Www Usps Com Passport Scheduler
    Craigslist en Santa Cruz, California: Tu Guía Definitiva para Comprar, Vender e Intercambiar - First Republic Craigslist
    Sour OG is a chill recreational strain -- just have healthy snacks nearby (cannabis review)
    Stosh's Kolaches Photos
    antelope valley for sale "lancaster ca" - craigslist
    Solving Quadratics All Methods Worksheet Answers
    Puss In Boots: The Last Wish Showtimes Near Valdosta Cinemas
    OSF OnCall Urgent Care treats minor illnesses and injuries
    Latest Posts
    Article information

    Author: Virgilio Hermann JD

    Last Updated:

    Views: 5372

    Rating: 4 / 5 (41 voted)

    Reviews: 80% of readers found this page helpful

    Author information

    Name: Virgilio Hermann JD

    Birthday: 1997-12-21

    Address: 6946 Schoen Cove, Sipesshire, MO 55944

    Phone: +3763365785260

    Job: Accounting Engineer

    Hobby: Web surfing, Rafting, Dowsing, Stand-up comedy, Ghost hunting, Swimming, Amateur radio

    Introduction: My name is Virgilio Hermann JD, I am a fine, gifted, beautiful, encouraging, kind, talented, zealous person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.